Autodesk Revit Architectural Command Reference by Jeff Hanson.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Building information modeling BIM is a process supported by various tools, technologies and contracts involving the generation and management of digital representations of physical and functional characteristics of places.

Building information models BIMs are computer files often but not always in proprietary formats and containing proprietary data which can be extracted, exchanged or networked to support decision-making regarding a built asset. BIM software is used by individuals, businesses and government agencies who plan, designconstructoperate and maintain buildings and diverse physical infrastructuressuch as water, refuse, electricity, gas, communication utilities, roads, railways, bridges, ports and tunnels.

The concept of BIM has been in development since the autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free, but it only became an agreed term in the early продолжить. Development of standards and adoption of BIM has progressed at different speeds in different countries; standards developed моему adobe after effects cs5.5 free download вас the United Kingdom from onwards have formed the basis of international standard ISOlaunched in January The concept of BIM has existed since the s.

As Graphisoft had been windows 10 download for avery wizard such solutions for longer than its competitors, Laiserin regarded its ArchiCAD application as then “one of the most mature BIM solutions on the market.

However, the terms ‘Building Information Model’ and ‘Building Information Modeling’ including the acronym “BIM” did not become popularly used until some 10 years later.

Facilitating exchange and interoperability of information in digital format was variously with differing terminology: by Graphisoft as “Virtual Building” or “Single Building Model”, [17] Bentley Systems as “Integrated Project Models”, and by Autodesk or Vectorworks as “Building Information Modeling”. As some BIM software developers have created proprietary data structures in their software, data and files created by one vendor’s applications may not work in other vendor solutions.

To achieve interoperability between applications, neutral, non-proprietary or open standards for sharing BIM data among different software applications have been developed. Poor software interoperability has long been regarded as an obstacle to industry efficiency in general and to BIM adoption in particular.

It was developed by the University of Leeds and the UK’s Steel Construction Institute in the late s, with inputs from Georgia Techand was approved by the American Institute of Steel Construction as its data exchange format for structural steel in COBie was devised by Bill East of the United States Army Corps of Engineers in[25] and helps capture and record equipment lists, product data sheets, warranties, spare parts lists, and preventive maintenance schedules.

This information is used workstation 12 player from iso free support operations, maintenance and asset management once a built asset увидеть больше in service. In JanuaryISO published the first two parts of ISOproviding a framework for building information modelling, based on process standards developed in the United Kingdom.

Traditional building design was largely reliant upon two-dimensional technical drawings plans, elevations, sections, etc. Building information modeling extends the three primary spatial dimensions width, height and depthузнать больше information about time so-called 4D BIM[35] cost 5D BIM[36] asset management, sustainability, etc.

BIM therefore covers more than just geometry. It also covers spatial relationships, geospatial information, quantities and properties of building components for example, manufacturers’ detailsand enables a wide range of collaborative processes relating to the built asset from initial planning through to construction and then throughout its operational life.

BIM authoring tools present a design as combinations of “objects” — vague and undefined, generic or product-specific, solid shapes or void-space oriented like the shape of a roomthat carry their geometry, relations, and attributes.

BIM applications allow extraction of different views from a building model for drawing production and other uses. These different views are automatically consistent, being based on a single definition of each object instance. For the professionals involved in a project, BIM enables a virtual information model to be shared by the design team architectslandscape architectssurveyorscivilstructural and building services engineersetc.

Each professional adds discipline-specific data autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free the shared model – commonly, a ‘federated’ model which combines several different disciplines’ models into one. Use of BIM goes beyond the planning and design phase of the project, extending throughout the building life cycle. Adobe photoshop elements vendita free download supporting processes of building lifecycle management include cost managementconstruction managementproject managementfacility operation and application in green building.

A CDE is used to share data across a project or asset lifecycle, supporting collaboration across a whole project team the meaning overlaps with enterprise content managementECM, but with a greater focus on BIM issues. Building information models span the whole concept-to-occupation time-span.

To ensure efficient management of information processes throughout this span, a BIM manager might be appointed.

The BIM manager is retained by a design build нажмите чтобы прочитать больше on the client’s behalf from the pre-design phase onwards to develop and to track the object-oriented BIM against predicted and measured performance objectives, supporting multi-disciplinary building information models that drive analysis, schedules, take-off and logistics.

Participants in the building process are constantly challenged to deliver successful projects despite tight budgets, limited staffing, accelerated schedules, and limited or conflicting information. BIM additionally is able to aid in collision detection, identifying the exact location of discrepancies. The BIM concept envisages virtual construction of a facility prior to its actual physical construction, in order to reduce uncertainty, improve safety, work out problems, and simulate and analyze potential impacts.

Waste can be minimised on-site and products delivered on a just-in-time basis rather than being stock-piled on-site. Quantities and shared properties of autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free can be extracted easily.

Scopes of work can be isolated and defined. Systems, assemblies and sequences can be shown in a relative scale with the entire facility or group of facilities.

BIM also prevents errors by enabling conflict or ‘clash detection’ whereby the computer model visually нажмите чтобы увидеть больше to the team where parts of the building e.

This can yield benefits to autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free facility owner or operator. For example, a building owner may find evidence of a leak in his building.

Rather than exploring the physical building, he may turn to the model and see that a water valve is located in the suspect location. He could also have autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free the model the specific valve size, manufacturer, part number, and any other information ever researched in the past, pending adequate computing power. Such problems were initially addressed by Leite and Akinci when developing a vulnerability representation of facility contents and threats for supporting the identification of vulnerabilities in building emergencies.

Dynamic information about the building, such as sensor measurements and control signals from the building systems, can also be incorporated within BIM software to support analysis of building operation and maintenance. There have been attempts at creating information models for older, pre-existing facilities. Approaches include referencing key metrics such as the Autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free Condition Index FCIor using 3D laser-scanning surveys and photogrammetry techniques separately or in combination or digitizing traditional building surveying methodologies by using mobile technology to capture accurate measurements and operation-related information about the asset that can be used as the basis for a model.

Trying to нажмите сюда a building constructed autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free, sayrequires numerous assumptions about design standards, building codes, construction methods, materials, etc.

One of the challenges autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free the proper maintenance and management of existing facilities is understanding how BIM can be utilized to страница a holistic understanding and implementation of building management practices and ” cost of ownership ” principles that support the full product lifecycle of a building.

An American National Standard entitled APPA — Total Cost of Ownership for Facilities Asset Management incorporates BIM to factor in a variety of critical autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free and costs over the life-cycle of the building, including but not limited to: replacement of energy, utility, and safety systems; continual maintenance of the building exterior and interior and replacement of materials; updates to design and functionality; and recapitalization costs.

Autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free in green buildingor “green BIM”, is a process that can help architecture, engineering and construction firms to improve sustainability in the built environment.

It can allow architects and engineers to integrate and analyze environmental issues in their design over the life cycle of the asset. China began its exploration on informatisation in The Ministry of Construction announced BIM was as the key application technology of informatisation in “Ten new technologies of construction industry” by Due to its population and economic growth, India has an expanding construction market.

Under the Construction Industry Transformation Plan CITP[60] it is hoped more emphasis on technology adoption across the project life-cycle will induce higher productivity. However, it was not until the late s that the Korean industry paid attention to BIM.

Sincethe Korean government has been gradually increasing the scope of BIM-mandated projects. Dubai Municipality issued a circular in mandating BIM use for buildings of a certain size, height or type. The one page circular initiated strong interest in BIM and the market responded in preparation for more guidelines and direction.

In the Municipality issued another circular titled ‘Regarding the expansion of applying the BIM on buildings and facilities in the emirate of Dubai’ which made BIM mandatory on more projects by reducing the minimum size and height requirement for projects requiring BIM.

In Estonia digital construction cluster Digitaalehituse Klaster was formed in to develop BIM solutions for the whole life-cycle of источник статьи. The cluster is equally co-funded by European Structural and Investment Funds through Enterprise Estonia and by the members of the cluster with a total budget of euros for the period A building transition digital plan – French acronym PTNB – was created in mandated since to and under several ministries.

In Decemberthe German minister for transport Alexander Dobrindt announced a timetable for the introduction of mandatory BIM for German road and rail projects from the end of In NovemberIreland’s Department for Public Expenditure and Reform launched a strategy to increase use of digital technology in delivery of key public works projects, requiring the use of BIM to be phased in over the next four years.

Through the new D. The decree states among the main goals of public procurement the “rationalization of designing activities and of all connected verification processes, through the progressive adoption of digital methods and electronic instruments such as Building and Infrastructure Information Modelling”. In Norway BIM has been used increasingly since The Government Building Authority bases its processes on BIM in open formats to increase process speed and quality, and all large and several small and medium-sized contractors use BIM.

The Russian government has approved a list of the regulations that provide the creation of a legal framework for the use of information modeling of buildings in construction and encourages the use of BIM in government projects. Although there are neither standards nor legislative requirements to deliver projects in BIM, many architects, structural engineers and contractors, plus a few investors are already applying BIM.

A Slovak implementation strategy created by BIMaS and supported by the Chamber of Civil Engineers and Chamber of Architects has yet to be approved by Slovak authorities due to their low interest in such innovation.

Since through the initiative of buildingSmart Switzerland, thenBIM awareness among a broader community of engineers and architects was raised due to the open competition for Basel ‘s Felix Platter Hospital [89] where a BIM coordinator was sought. Initially, compliance would require building data to be delivered in a vendor-neutral ‘ COBie ‘ format, thus overcoming the limited interoperability of BIM software suites available on the market.

Outside of government, industry adoption of BIM from has been led by the UK BIM Alliance, [99] an http://replace.me/18308.txt, not-for-profit, collaboratively-based organisation formed to champion and enable the implementation of BIM, and to connect and represent organisations, groups and individuals working towards digital transformation of the UK’s built environment industry.

The UK BIM Alliance’s executive team [] directs activities in three core areas: engagement, implementation and operations internal support and secretariat functions. Although the concept of BIM and relevant processes are being explored by contractors, architects and developers alike, the term itself has been questioned and debated [] with alternatives including Virtual Building Environment VBE also considered.

Unlike some countries such as the UK, the US has not adopted a set of national BIM guidelines, allowing different systems to remain по этой ссылке competition.

The American Institute of Architects has defined BIM as “a model-based technology linked with a database of project information”, узнать больше and this reflects the general reliance on database technology as the foundation. In the future, structured text documents such as specifications may be able to be searched and linked to regional, national, and international standards. In addition to its potential clarity and transparency, it may help promote standardization across the industry.

For instance, Utiome [] suggests that, in adobe after effects cs5.5 free a BIM-based knowledge transfer framework from industrialized economies to urban construction projects in developing nations, generic BIM objects can benefit from rich building information within читать далее parameters in product libraries, and used for efficient, streamlined design and construction.

Similarly, an assessment of the current ‘state of the art’ by Kori [] found that medium and large firms were leading the adoption of BIM in the industry. Smaller firms were less advanced with respect to process and policy adherence. There has been little adoption of BIM in the built environment due to construction industry resistance to changes or new ways of doing things. The industry is still working with conventional 2D CAD systems in services and structural designs, although production could be in 3D systems.

There is virtually no utilisation of 4D and 5D systems. The South African BIM Institute, established in Mayaims to enable technical experts to discuss digital construction solutions that can be adopted by professionals working within the construction sector. Organisations implement company-specific BIM standards and protocols at best there are isolated examples of cross-industry alliances.

In Autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf freeInfrastructure Australia recommended: “Governments should make the use of Building Information Modelling BIM mandatory for the design of large-scale complex infrastructure projects. In support of a mandatory rollout, the Australian Government should commission the Australasian Procurement and Construction Council, working with industry, to develop appropriate guidance around the adoption and use of BIM; and common standards and protocols to be applied when using BIM.

Inmany projects in the rebuilding of Christchurch were being assembled in detail on autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free computer using BIM well before workers set foot on the site. The New Zealand government started a BIM acceleration committee, as part of a productivity partnership with the goal of 20 per cent more efficiency in the construction industry by BIM is a relatively new technology in an industry typically slow to adopt узнать больше. Yet many early adopters are confident that BIM will grow to play an even more crucial role in building documentation.

BIM also contains most of the data needed for building performance analysis. Some purposes or uses of BIM may be described as ‘dimensions’. Autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free, there is little consensus on definitions beyond 5D.

 
 

Autodesk revit 2018 architectural command reference pdf free. Exploring Autodesk Revit 2018 for Structure, 8th Edition

 
RP. REFERENCE PLANE / Creates a reference plane using drawing tools. RT. TAG ROOM; ROOM TAG / Tags the selected room. SB. FLOOR:FLOOR: STRUCTURAL / Adds. This book provides you with an easy to use reference for all of Autodesk Revit’s Architectural Commands. This command reference can be used.

 

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In this book, along with the main text, the chapters have been punctuated with tips and notes to give additional information on the concept, thereby enabling you to create your own innovative project. Following are the additional features of this book :. Before joining Purdue University, Prof.

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An extensive in-built library of structural elements has been provided in Revit. You can add structural columns, beams, walls, braces, and so on to the project. Thus, structural consultants can also incorporate their elements in the basic architectural building model and check for inconsistency, if any.

In Revit, you can work on large projects by linking different building projects together. For a large project that consists of a number of buildings, you can create individual buildings as separate projects and then link all of them into a single base file.

The database recognizes the linked projects and includes them in the project representation of the base file. For example, while working on a large campus of an educational institution, you can create separate project files for academic building, administration area, gymnasium, cafeteria, computer centre, and so on, and then link them into the base site plan file.

In this manner, large projects can be subdivided and worked upon simultaneously. Worksets in Revit enable the division of the building model into small editable set of elements. The worksets can be assigned to different teams working on the same project and then their work can easily be coordinated in the central file location.

The effort required to coordinate, collaborate, and communicate the changes between various worksets is taken care of by computer. Various consultants working on a project can be assigned a workset with a set of editable elements.

They can then incorporate their services and modify the associated elements. For example, a high rise commercial building project can be divided into different worksets with independent teams working on exterior skin, interior walls, building core, toilet details, finishes, and so on. The structural consultants can be assigned the exterior skin and the core workset in which they can incorporate structural elements. Similarly, the rest of the teams can work independently on different worksets.

The interface screen has three sections: Projects , Families , and Resources. The options in the Projects section are used to open an existing project, a new project, and an existing template.

The options in the Families section are used to open a new or an existing family. You can also invoke the Conceptual Mass environment from this section to create a conceptual mass model. In addition, you can choose the Help option from the Resources section to get help on various tools.

You will learn about various enhancements in Revit by accessing these links. Videos option in the Resources section is an enhancement in Revit When you click on this option, you are directed to the Autodesk Revit page that has a list of videos of newly added features in Revit.

You can click on a link to view the corresponding video. You can choose the Essential Skills Videos option to view the videos related to basic and advance concepts in Revit These videos and their associated information help you to learn about the complete software. Moreover, you can choose the Autodesk App Store option to access various add-ons that can be used to enhance the productivity of Revit. In this page, various links are available as add-ons which can be used in Revit applications.

In the Revit Community option of the Resources section, you can access information related to various communities and their contribution in the form of articles, tutorials, and videos. In the Projects section, choose the Open option; the Open dialog box will be displayed. Browse to the desired location in the dialog box and select the file.

Now, choose the Open button to open the file. To open a new project file, choose the New option from the Projects section. In this dialog box, you can select the desired template from the Template file drop-down or you can browse the other template files by choosing the Browse button from the Choose Template dialog box. In this dialog box, make sure that the Project radio button is selected, and then choose the OK button; a new project file will open and the interface screen will be activated.

Autodesk Revit has ribbon interface. The ribbon which contains task-based tabs and panels, streamlines the architectural workflow and optimizes the project delivery time. In Revit, when you select an element in the drawing area, the ribbon displays a contextual tab that comprises of tools corresponding to the selected element. The interface of Autodesk Revit is similar to the interfaces of many other Microsoft Windows based programs.

To perform an operation, you can invoke the required tools by using any one of the following two options:. Shortcut Keys : Some tools can also be invoked by using the keys on the keyboard.

Project 1- Floor Plan: Level 1 is the default project and view. The ribbon, as shown in Figure , is an interface that is used to invoke tools. When you open a file, the ribbon is displayed at the top in the screen. It comprises of task-based tabs and panels, refer to Figure , which provide all the tools necessary for creating a project. The tabs and panels in the ribbon can be customized according to the need of the user.

This can be done by moving the panels and changing the view states of the ribbon changing the ribbon view state is discussed later in this chapter. The ribbon has three types of buttons: general button, drop-down button, and split button. These buttons can be invoked from the panels. In the ribbon, you can move a panel and place it anywhere on the screen. To do so, press and hold the left mouse button on the panel label in the ribbon and drag it to some desired place on the screen.

Next, use the tools of the moved panel and place the panel back to the ribbon. To do so, place the cursor on the moved panel and choose the Return Panels to Ribbon button from the upper right corner of this panel, as shown in Figure ; the panel will return to the ribbon.

The ribbon can be displayed in three view states by selecting any of the following four options: Minimize to Tabs , Minimize to Panel Titles , Minimize to Panel Buttons , and Cycle through All. To use these options, move the cursor and place it over the second arrow on the right of the Modify tab, refer to Figure in the ribbon; the arrow will be highlighted.

Now, click on the down arrow; a flyout will be displayed, as shown in Figure In this flyout, you can choose the Minimize to Tabs option to display only the tabs in the ribbon.

If you choose the Minimize to Panel Titles option, the ribbon will display the titles of the panels along with the tabs. You can choose the Minimize to Panel Buttons option to display the panels as buttons in the ribbon along with tabs.

Figure Various options in the flyout for changing the view state of the ribbon. Tooltips appear when you rest the cursor over any of the tool icons in the ribbon. The name of the tool appears in the box helping you to identify each tool icon.

If the view state of the ribbon is changed, place the cursor over the first arrow at the right of the Modify tab, the Show Full Ribbon tooltip will be displayed. Click on the arrow; full ribbon will be displayed. These tabs are displayed when you choose certain tools or select elements.

These tabs contain a set of tools or buttons that relate only to a particular tool or element. For example, when you invoke the Window tool, the Modify Place Window contextual tab is displayed. The Select panel contains the Modify tool. The Properties panel contains the Properties button and the Type Properties tool. The Mode panel has some necessary tools that are used to load model families or to create the model of a window in a drawing. The other panels, apart from those discussed above, contain the tools that are contextual and are used to edit elements when they are placed in a drawing or selected from a drawing for modification.

This menu is displayed on choosing the File button from the ribbon, refer to Figure It contains tools that provide access to many common file actions such as Open , Close , and Save. The Quick Access Toolbar , as shown in Figure , contains the options to undo and redo changes, open and save a file, create a new file, and so on. You can customize the display of the Quick Access Toolbar by adding more tools and removing the unwanted tools.

To add a tool or a button from the panel of the ribbon to the Quick Access Toolbar , place the cursor over the button; the button will be highlighted.

Next, right-click; a flyout will be displayed. The Quick Access Toolbar can be customized to re-order the tools displayed in it. To do so, choose the down arrow next to the Switch Windows drop-down, refer to Figure ; a flyout will be displayed.

Use various options in this dialog box and choose the OK button; the Customize Quick Access Toolbar dialog box will close and the tools in the Quick Access Toolbar will be re-ordered.

You can use the InfoCenter to search the information related to Revit Help, display the Communication Center panel for subscription services and product updates, and display the Favorites panel to access saved topics. Figure displays various tools in the InfoCenter. The Status Bar is located at the bottom of the interface screen. When the cursor is placed over an element or component, the Status Bar displays the name of the family and type of the corresponding element or components.

It also displays prompts and messages to help you use the selected tools. The View Control Bar is located at the lower left corner of the drawing window, as shown in Figure It can be used to access various view-related tools. The Scale button shows the scale of the current view.

You can choose this button to display a flyout that contains standard drawing scales. From this flyout, you can then select the scale for the current view. The Detail Level button is used to set the detail level of a view. You can select the required detail level as Coarse , Medium , and Fine. Similarly, the Visual Style button enables you to set the display style. The Options Bar provides information about the common parameters of component type and the options for creating or editing of building elements.

The Options Bar changes its appearance based on the type of component selected or being created. You can also modify the properties of the component by entering a new value in the edit box for the corresponding parameter in the Options Bar. For example, the Options Bar for the Wall tool displays various options to create a wall, as shown in Figure The Type Selector drop-down list is located in the Properties palette of the currently invoked tool. For example, if you invoke the Wall tool, all the properties of the wall will be displayed in the Properties palette.

In the Properties palette, you can use the Type Selector drop-down list to select the required type of the wall. The options in the Type Selector drop-down list keep on changing based on the current function of the tool or the elements selected.

When you place an element or a component in a drawing, you can use the Type Selector drop-down list to specify the type of element or component. You can also use this drop-down list to change the existing type of a selected element to a different type.

To do so, right-click on the Type Selector drop-down list in the Properties palette and choose the Quick Access Toolbar option from the flyout displayed. The Drawing Area is the actual modeling area where you can create and view the building model. It covers the major portion of the interface screen.

You can draw various building components in this area using the pointing device. Report abuse. See all reviews. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations. Back to top. Get to Know Us. Connect with Us. Make Money with Us.

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A family type created in a new location is identified as an instance of the family type. All instances of the same family type have same properties. Therefore, when you modify the properties of a family type, the properties of all its instances also get modified. The family categorization of Revit elements is given below:. The hierarchy of building elements in Revit plays an important role in providing the flexibility and ease of managing a change in the building model.

Figure shows the hierarchy of categories and families in a typical Revit project. The following is another example of the terms described in this section. Another classification of categories of elements followed in Revit is based on their usage. Revit uses five classes of elements: host, component, annotation, view, and datum. Hosts are the element categories that form the basic structure of a building model and include model elements such as walls, floor, roof, and ceiling.

Components are the elements that are added to host elements or act as stand-alone elements such as doors, windows, and furniture. Annotations are the 2D, view-specific elements that add content to the project documentation such as dimensions, tags, text notes, and so on.

Views represent various orientations of a building model such as plans, elevations, sections, 3D views, and so on. Datum refers to the reference elements that assist you in creating a building model, which include grids, levels, reference planes, and so on. There is no specific methodology available for creating a building model in Revit. It provides you with the flexibility of generating building geometry based on the project requirement, design complexity, and other factors.

However, the following steps describe a general procedure that may be followed for creating an architectural building model using the in-built parametric elements provided in Revit. The first step is to create the exterior walls of a building at the predefined lowest level level 1. Next, create interior walls at that level and add components to the building model.

Then, define the upper levels based on the story height of the building. You can also link the control height of the walls to the levels and extend the exterior walls to their full height. Next, create floors and roof using the defined levels. Add the site topography to the building model and then add site components to complete the building project.

You can then create drawing sheets with the desired views for its presentation. Revit also provides tools to create rendered 3D views and walkthroughs.

Figure shows an example of a building section with various building elements and annotations. Revit enables you to control the display and graphic representation of a single element or the element category of various elements in project views by using the visibility and graphics overrides tools.

You can select a model category and modify its linetype and detail level. This can also be done for various annotation category elements and imported files. These settings can be done for each project view based on its desired representation. You can also hide an element or an element category in a view using the Hide in View and Isolate tools. The scale is another important concept in a Revit project. As you set a scale, Revit automatically sets the detail level appropriate for it.

There are three detail levels provided in an Revit project: Coarse , Medium , and Fine. You can also set the detail level manually for each project view. Each detail level has an associated linetype and the detail lines associated with it. The details of annotations such as dimensions, tags, and so on are also defined by the selected scale.

A single integrated building information is used to create and represent a building project. You can extract project information from a building model and create area schemes, schedule, and cost estimates, and then add them to the project presentation.

Revit also enables you to export the extracted database to the industry standard Open Database Connectivity ODBC compliant relational database tables. The use of the building information model to extract database information eliminates the error-prone method of measuring building spaces individually.

After creating the building model, you can easily arrange the project views by plotting them on drawing sheets. Drawing sheets can also be organized in a project file based on the established CAD standards followed by the firm. In this manner, the project documentation can easily be transformed from the conceptual design stage to the design development stage and finally to the construction document stage. The project view on a drawing sheet is only a graphical representation of the building information model and therefore, any modification in it is immediately made in all the associated project views, keeping the drawings set always updated.

Revit also helps you conceptualize a building project in terms of its volume, shape, and proportions before working with the actual building elements. This is possible by using the Massing tool, which enables you to create quick 3D models of buildings and conduct volumetric and proportion study on overall masses.

It also enables you to visualize and create an unusual building geometry. The same massing model can then be converted into a building model with individual parametric building elements.

It provides continuity in the generation of building model right from sketch design to its development. Revit provides a large number of in-built family types of various model elements and annotations. Each parametric element has the associated properties that can be modified based on the project requirement. Revit also enables you to create the elements that are designed specifically for a particular location.

The in-built family editor enables you to create new elements using family templates. This provides you with the flexibility of using in-built elements for creating your own elements. For example, using the furniture template, you can create a reception desk that is suitable for a particular location in the design.

An extensive in-built library of structural elements has been provided in Revit. You can add structural columns, beams, walls, braces, and so on to the project. Thus, structural consultants can also incorporate their elements in the basic architectural building model and check for inconsistency, if any. In Revit, you can work on large projects by linking different building projects together. For a large project that consists of a number of buildings, you can create individual buildings as separate projects and then link all of them into a single base file.

The database recognizes the linked projects and includes them in the project representation of the base file. For example, while working on a large campus of an educational institution, you can create separate project files for academic building, administration area, gymnasium, cafeteria, computer centre, and so on, and then link them into the base site plan file. In this manner, large projects can be subdivided and worked upon simultaneously.

Worksets in Revit enable the division of the building model into small editable set of elements. The worksets can be assigned to different teams working on the same project and then their work can easily be coordinated in the central file location. The effort required to coordinate, collaborate, and communicate the changes between various worksets is taken care of by computer. Various consultants working on a project can be assigned a workset with a set of editable elements. They can then incorporate their services and modify the associated elements.

For example, a high rise commercial building project can be divided into different worksets with independent teams working on exterior skin, interior walls, building core, toilet details, finishes, and so on. The structural consultants can be assigned the exterior skin and the core workset in which they can incorporate structural elements.

Similarly, the rest of the teams can work independently on different worksets. The interface screen has three sections: Projects , Families , and Resources. The options in the Projects section are used to open an existing project, a new project, and an existing template. The options in the Families section are used to open a new or an existing family.

You can also invoke the Conceptual Mass environment from this section to create a conceptual mass model. In addition, you can choose the Help option from the Resources section to get help on various tools.

You will learn about various enhancements in Revit by accessing these links. Videos option in the Resources section is an enhancement in Revit When you click on this option, you are directed to the Autodesk Revit page that has a list of videos of newly added features in Revit. You can click on a link to view the corresponding video. You can choose the Essential Skills Videos option to view the videos related to basic and advance concepts in Revit These videos and their associated information help you to learn about the complete software.

Moreover, you can choose the Autodesk App Store option to access various add-ons that can be used to enhance the productivity of Revit. In this page, various links are available as add-ons which can be used in Revit applications. In the Revit Community option of the Resources section, you can access information related to various communities and their contribution in the form of articles, tutorials, and videos.

In the Projects section, choose the Open option; the Open dialog box will be displayed. Browse to the desired location in the dialog box and select the file. Now, choose the Open button to open the file. To open a new project file, choose the New option from the Projects section.

In this dialog box, you can select the desired template from the Template file drop-down or you can browse the other template files by choosing the Browse button from the Choose Template dialog box. In this dialog box, make sure that the Project radio button is selected, and then choose the OK button; a new project file will open and the interface screen will be activated. Autodesk Revit has ribbon interface. The ribbon which contains task-based tabs and panels, streamlines the architectural workflow and optimizes the project delivery time.

In Revit, when you select an element in the drawing area, the ribbon displays a contextual tab that comprises of tools corresponding to the selected element. The interface of Autodesk Revit is similar to the interfaces of many other Microsoft Windows based programs.

To perform an operation, you can invoke the required tools by using any one of the following two options:. Shortcut Keys : Some tools can also be invoked by using the keys on the keyboard.

Project 1- Floor Plan: Level 1 is the default project and view. The ribbon, as shown in Figure , is an interface that is used to invoke tools. When you open a file, the ribbon is displayed at the top in the screen.

It comprises of task-based tabs and panels, refer to Figure , which provide all the tools necessary for creating a project. The tabs and panels in the ribbon can be customized according to the need of the user. This can be done by moving the panels and changing the view states of the ribbon changing the ribbon view state is discussed later in this chapter.

The ribbon has three types of buttons: general button, drop-down button, and split button. These buttons can be invoked from the panels. In the ribbon, you can move a panel and place it anywhere on the screen. To do so, press and hold the left mouse button on the panel label in the ribbon and drag it to some desired place on the screen.

Next, use the tools of the moved panel and place the panel back to the ribbon. To do so, place the cursor on the moved panel and choose the Return Panels to Ribbon button from the upper right corner of this panel, as shown in Figure ; the panel will return to the ribbon. The ribbon can be displayed in three view states by selecting any of the following four options: Minimize to Tabs , Minimize to Panel Titles , Minimize to Panel Buttons , and Cycle through All.

To use these options, move the cursor and place it over the second arrow on the right of the Modify tab, refer to Figure in the ribbon; the arrow will be highlighted. Now, click on the down arrow; a flyout will be displayed, as shown in Figure In this flyout, you can choose the Minimize to Tabs option to display only the tabs in the ribbon. If you choose the Minimize to Panel Titles option, the ribbon will display the titles of the panels along with the tabs.

You can choose the Minimize to Panel Buttons option to display the panels as buttons in the ribbon along with tabs. Figure Various options in the flyout for changing the view state of the ribbon.

Tooltips appear when you rest the cursor over any of the tool icons in the ribbon. The name of the tool appears in the box helping you to identify each tool icon. If the view state of the ribbon is changed, place the cursor over the first arrow at the right of the Modify tab, the Show Full Ribbon tooltip will be displayed.

Click on the arrow; full ribbon will be displayed. These tabs are displayed when you choose certain tools or select elements. These tabs contain a set of tools or buttons that relate only to a particular tool or element.

For example, when you invoke the Window tool, the Modify Place Window contextual tab is displayed. The Select panel contains the Modify tool. The Properties panel contains the Properties button and the Type Properties tool. The Mode panel has some necessary tools that are used to load model families or to create the model of a window in a drawing.

The other panels, apart from those discussed above, contain the tools that are contextual and are used to edit elements when they are placed in a drawing or selected from a drawing for modification. This menu is displayed on choosing the File button from the ribbon, refer to Figure It contains tools that provide access to many common file actions such as Open , Close , and Save.

The Quick Access Toolbar , as shown in Figure , contains the options to undo and redo changes, open and save a file, create a new file, and so on. You can customize the display of the Quick Access Toolbar by adding more tools and removing the unwanted tools. To add a tool or a button from the panel of the ribbon to the Quick Access Toolbar , place the cursor over the button; the button will be highlighted.

Next, right-click; a flyout will be displayed. The Quick Access Toolbar can be customized to re-order the tools displayed in it. To do so, choose the down arrow next to the Switch Windows drop-down, refer to Figure ; a flyout will be displayed.

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There was a problem filtering reviews right now. Please try again later. Verified Purchase. Very practical. Would offer my recommendation. See all reviews. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations. Back to top. Creates a layout that is used to control the number and spacing of a series of parallel beams. Accesses dialog box to specify wiring parameters, voltages definitions, distribution systems, cable tray and conduit settings, and load calculation and circuit numbering settings.

Accesses dialog box to configure component sizes, and the behavior and appearance of the mechanical systems. Creates an element of the same type as the selected element. Reverses the position of a selected model element, using a user-generated line as the mirror axis. Changes the graphic display settings for selected elements in the current view.

Overrides the line style of selected line in the active view only. Opens the Match Type tool to convert one or more elements to match the type assigned to another element. Reverses the position of a selected model element, using a selected line as the mirror axis.

Moves a selected model line, detail line, wall, or beam a specified distance perpendicular to its length. Divides the face of an element into regions for application of different materials. Cuts an element such as a wall or line at a selected point. Unpins an element that is locked in position or an element that is driven by its host system. Navigates and reorients the view in the direction of the controller cap. Adds a load-bearing structural beam element to the building model. Adds diagonal members that are connected to beams and columns.

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