– Adobe Photoshop – Wikipedia

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Adobe Illustrator is a vector graphics editor and design program developed and marketed by Adobe Inc. Originally designed for the Apple Macintosh , development of Adobe Illustrator began in Along with Creative Cloud Adobe’s shift to monthly or annual subscription service delivered over the Internet , Illustrator CC was released. The latest version, Illustrator , was released on October 26, , and is the 25th generation in the product line.

Adobe Illustrator was reviewed as the best vector graphics editing program in by PC Magazine. Development of Adobe Illustrator for the Apple Macintosh began in [2] shipping in January as a commercialization of Adobe’s in-house font development software and PostScript file format. Adobe Illustrator is the companion product of Adobe Photoshop. Photoshop is primarily geared toward digital photo manipulation and photorealistic styles of computer illustration , while Illustrator provides results in the typesetting and logo graphic areas of design.

Early magazine advertisements featured in graphic design trade magazines such as Communication Arts referred to the product as “the Adobe Illustrator”. Illustrator 88, the product name for version 1. Byte in listed Illustrator 88 as among the “Distinction” winners of the Byte Awards, stating that with it Adobe had “pulled ahead” of previously industry-dominant competitor Aldus FreeHand.

Early versions of the software did not support working in preview mode and users needed to have two windows open on their desktop in order to have a live preview of their work. One window would show the work in progress and the other window would show a preview of the work in progress. Although during its first decade Adobe developed Illustrator primarily for Macintosh, it sporadically supported other platforms. The first version of Illustrator for Windows, version 2. The next Windows version, version 4.

Note that there were no versions 2. And there was no version 6 for Windows. Version 4 was, however, the first version of Illustrator to support editing in preview mode, which did not appear in a Macintosh version until 5. Version 6 was the last truly Macintosh version of Illustrator.

The interface changed radically with the following version to bring consistency between Mac and Windows computer platforms. The changes remained until CS6 when some small steps were taken to restore the app to a slightly more Mac-like interface. With the introduction of Illustrator 7 in , Adobe made critical changes in the user interface with regard to path editing and also to converge on the same user interface as Adobe Photoshop , and many users opted not to upgrade.

Like Photoshop, Illustrator also began supporting plug-ins, greatly and quickly extending its abilities. With true user interface parity between Macintosh and Windows versions starting with 7. Adobe bought Aldus in for Page Maker. As a result, Macromedia acquired Free Hand in from its original developer, Altsys , and continued its development through Illustrator Version 9 included a tracing feature, similar to that within Adobe’s discontinued product Streamline. Illustrator CS aka version 11 , released by Adobe for Mac and Windows in October , was the first version to include 3-dimensional capabilities allowing users to extrude or revolve shapes to create simple 3D objects.

It was the last version for the Mac which did not run natively on Intel processors. Live Trace allows for the conversion of bitmap imagery into vector art and improved upon the previous tracing abilities. Live Paint allows users more flexibility in applying color to objects, specifically those that overlap. Instead, Adobe would provide tools and support to ease the transition to Illustrator.

Illustrator CS3 included interface updates to the Control Bar, the ability to align individual points, multiple Crop Areas, the Color Guide panel and the Live Color feature among others. CS3 was released on March 27, CS4 was released in October It features a variety of improvements to old tools along with the introduction of a few brand-new tools acquired from FreeHand. The ability to create multiple artboards is one of CS4’s main additions from Freehand.

The artboards allow you to create multiple versions of a piece of work within a single document. Other tools include the Blob Brush, which allows multiple overlapping vector brush strokes to easily merge or join, and a revamped gradient tool allowing for more in-depth color manipulation as well as transparency in gradients. CS5 was released in April Along with a number of enhancements to existing functionality, Illustrator CS5’s new features include a Perspective Grid tool taken from FreeHand, a Bristle Brush for more natural and painterly looking strokes and a comprehensive update to strokes, referred to by Adobe as “Beautiful Strokes”.

The app had many of the features of Adobe Illustrator, yet it was a free download. This allowed professionals to sketch and ideate “on the go” and allowed anyone to access world-class vector drawing capabilities.

As a result, Facebook and social media posts appeared from all over the world with vector drawings from Adobe Ideas from pros and novices alike. Version CS6 was the 16th generation of Adobe Illustrator. Adobe added many more features and several bug fixes such as a new user interface, layer panels, RGB codes, and color ramp to increase performance.

CS6 was released on April 23, This version the 17th was the first to be only sold in a subscription-based service model, in line with the other software in the formerly called Creative Suite.

As part of Creative Cloud, this version brought improvements in that subject such as color, font and program settings syncing, saving documents to the cloud, and integration with Behance a creative collaborative network , as well as other features such as a new touch-compatible type tool, images in brushes, CSS extraction, and files packaging.

Starting with version 1. John Warnock desired a Renaissance image to evoke his vision of PostScript as a new Renaissance in publishing, and Adobe employee Luanne Seymour Cohen, who was responsible for the early marketing material, found Venus’ flowing tresses a perfect vehicle for demonstrating Illustrator’s strength in tracing smooth curves over bitmap source images.

Over the years the rendition of this image on Illustrator’s splash screen and packaging became more stylized to reflect features added in each version.

The image of Venus was replaced albeit still accessible via easter egg in Illustrator CS The CS4 icon is almost identical, except for a slight alteration to the font and the color which is dark gray. The CS5 icon is also virtually the same, except that this time the logo is like a box, along with all the other CS5 product logos, with the “Ai” bright yellow. CS6 changed it a bit to a brown square with a yellow border and yellow lettering, and in CC the colors were upgraded to a sharper tone and thinner borders.

Compatibility with Inkscape : [18] Inkscape’s native format is SVG Scalable Vector Graphics , which is supported by Adobe Illustrator, but the two implementations are not fully compatible. A sidebar that appears at the left of the screen with a variety of tools to select, create, and manipulate objects or artworks in Illustrator.

These tools can be selected as following: drawing, typing, painting, reshaping, slicing and cutting, symbolism, moving and zooming, and graph. A small triangle has the option to view or expand some hidden tools by holding down the mouse button on the triangle.

Some examples of basic tools in Illustrator are selection tools, paintbrush tools, pen tools, pencil tools e. Selection tools are used to the layout, adjust, and organize the artwork by selecting, positioning, and stacking objects accurately. Moreover, selection tools can group, lock or hide, and measure objects. There are different types of brushes: calligraphic, scatter, art, pattern, and bristle.

Pencil tools allow the user to draw and edit freehand lines. Illustrator Draw is a free-form vector drawing app for Android and iOS users. Drawings made with the Illustrator Draw app can be exported to the desktop programs of Adobe Illustrator. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Vector graphics editor from Adobe Inc. Adobe Inc. October 26, Retrieved October 29, Retrieved December 4, September 20, Archived from the original on October 20, January The Nelson Group, Inc.

Archived from the original on May 30, Retrieved April 26, April 15, Retrieved February 11, October 18, Archived from the original PDF on May 24, Retrieved February 8, November 7, Adobe Systems. December 5, Archived from the original on December 19, Retrieved December 29, John Nack on Adobe.

Adobe Blogs. May 16, Retrieved July 19, Retrieved September 5, Archived from the original on January 3, Veerle’s blog. Archived from the original on December 7, Retrieved December 6,

 
 

– Solved: Is an upgrade to Photoshop Elements 8 possible? – Adobe Support Community –

 
Yes if you have your original serial number, you can install PSE and get upgrade pricing from any previous version. But shop around as on-. Learn about the latest update to Photoshop Elements and Adobe Camera Raw. This free update fixes the launch issue on Mac OS

 

Introduction – Photoshop Elements 8 for Windows: The Missing Manual [Book].

 

To correct these problems, perform the numbered tasks that follow. For best results, perform the tasks in the order listed. Record the tasks you perform and the results of each, including errors and other problems.

If you later contact Adobe Technical Support, this information can help the support staff resolve the problem. Important: The troubleshooting tasks reflect the default interface of Windows. Additionally, the tasks reflect the Classic View of the Control Panel. These buttons are on the Control Panel navigation bar on the left side of the window. Before performing any of these tasks, back up all personal files for example, Photoshop or InDesign files you created.

Always restart the computer after a system error occurs to refresh its memory. Continuing to work without restarting the computer can make the problem worse. If you do not find a solution to your problem, try the product-specific solutions. Note: Some of these procedures require you to locate hidden files or hidden folders. By default, Windows Explorer doesn’t show hidden files, hidden folders, and filename extensions that it recognizes.

Make sure that the system meets the minimum requirements for the software. For the most up-to-date system requirement information, search the knowledgebase for “system requirements” and the product name. The latest version of the Adobe software could be more compatible with the operating system and drivers. Before you install an update or upgrade, make sure that the system meets the requirements.

For the latest product updates and upgrades, visit Adobe – Downloads. An upgrade can solve a wider range of problems than a free update. Install any free updates before trying the rest of the tasks in this document. Complete the tasks listed here before you consider purchasing an upgrade.

See Install current Windows service packs and other updates. Re-create the Adobe application preferences file to eliminate problems that a damaged preferences file can cause. Startup items and services can cause system errors or freezes when running concurrently with the Elements Organizer. Startup items start automatically with Windows and services are specialized programs that support other programs.

To determine whether a startup item or service is conflicting with the Organizer, disable all startup items and non-essential services before you start the Organizer. An incompatible printer driver can cause system errors. To determine if the driver for the current default printer is causing the problem in the Elements Organizer, change the default printer.

See Change the system default printer. Once you have changed the default printer, try to re-create the problem in the Organizer. Then do one of the following:. If the problem recurs, then move the plug-ins back into the Elements Organizer plug-ins folder and proceed to Intermediate Troubleshooting.

If the problem doesn’t recur, then identify and address conflicting plug-ins. If the tasks in the previous section don’t solve the problem, then do the following intermediate troubleshooting tasks. The Elements Organizer stores information about your photos and other media files in catalog files. Damage in the current catalog file or one of its support files causes some system errors and freezes.

For instructions on troubleshooting catalog files, see Troubleshoot catalog issues Organizer Elements 6 and later. Windows and applications store working data in temporary. Excessive or outdated temporary files can interfere with performance of Windows or applications. An outdated version of Apple QuickTime or a damaged QuickTime file can prevent the Elements Organizer from starting or operating correctly.

To update QuickTime, install the current version available from the Apple website. Disable these plug-ins to identify problems related to your computer’s processor. Once you have disabled the plug-ins, start the Elements 7 Organizer and try to re-create the problem.

Damaged or incomplete installation of Photoshop Elements can cause system errors. Remove the application and then reinstall it from the Desktop while start-up items and nonessential services are disabled. To disable startup items and nonessential services, see the instructions in Task 4 of this document.

Many video card manufacturers frequently update their software drivers. If you haven’t recently updated the video card driver, then contact the video card manufacturer for an updated driver. Or, download one from the manufacturer’s website. To determine the manufacturer of a video card, view the card’s properties in Device Manager. Many display card manufacturers frequently update their software drivers.

If you haven’t recently updated the display card driver, then contact the card manufacturer for an updated driver. To determine the manufacturer of the card, view the card’s properties in Device Manager. Create a user account that has the same permissions as the account you use when the problem occurs, or create a local administrator account. Try to re-create the problem while you are logged in to the new account.

For information on setting up a user account, see “To create a new user account” in Windows Help And Support, or contact your network administrator. If the problem does not recur when you are logged on to the new account, then the original user account could be damaged.

The Elements Organizer generates a log of the steps it processes when launching. By examining this log, you could discover the cause of the application failing to launch. The log file is called Log. If the tasks in the previous section don’t resolve the problem, then you can sometimes resolve the problem by repairing Windows XP and reinstalling Photoshop Elements. Finally, try determining if hardware is conflicting with Photoshop Elements.

Disclaimer : Adobe doesn’t support hardware and provides these tasks as a courtesy only. For further assistance, contact the hardware manufacturer or an authorized reseller. If you troubleshoot hardware problems yourself, then you can void the warranty for your computer. Note : Before you remove or rearrange hardware, turn off and disconnect the power to the computer and any peripheral devices.

Codecs that are incompatible with your operating system or applications can cause startup and playback issues. Troubleshoot codec problems by removing recently installed codecs or by temporarily disabling one codec at a time and attempting to re-create the problem. Note: Removing a codec can cause some video or audio files to become unreadable, or can cause some applications to stop working. Use caution when removing codecs.

If you are not certain which codecs to keep on your system, then contact Adobe Technical Support for additional assistance. To temporarily disable a video or audio codec, see Temporarily disable a codec Windows XP. See Reduce the number of active fonts Windows XP. See Set the virtual memory paging file to the default size Windows XP. See Repair and defragment hard disks Windows XP.

Virus infections can damage software and cause system errors. For more information, see the documentation for the anti-virus software. Perform this procedure particularly if you upgraded to Windows XP from an earlier edition of Windows.

Legal Notices Online Privacy Policy. Troubleshoot system errors, freezes, and crashes in Photoshop Elements Search.

The following are some symptoms of system errors: A blank or flickering dialog box A frozen cursor or screen A blue screen An unexpected restart An error message To correct these problems, perform the numbered tasks that follow.

Back up your files. Check system requirements. Beginning troubleshooting. Install the latest version of Photoshop Elements. Install current OS service packs and other updates. On Macintosh, select Software Updates from the Apple menu. Re-create the Elements Organizer preferences file.

Rename psa. Retry launching Elements Organizer. Run the Elements Organizer while no other applications run in the background. Change the system default printer. Then do one of the following: If the problem still occurs, then a printer driver is not the cause of the problem. Restore the previous default printer and proceed to Step 6. If the problem no longer occurs, then install or reinstall the latest version of the driver for the previous default printer.

Go to the printer manufacturer’s website to download the latest driver. Once you have installed the latest driver, open Printers And Faxes in the Control Panel and restore that printer as the default printer.

Then try again to re-create the problem in the Elements Organizer. If the problem returns, then set the default printer back to the different printer or virtual PostScript printer that you chose in the steps above.